Practice Name:

Relay Cropping


Details
Category Harvest Farm Machinery
Crop Groundnut, Gingelly, Bengal gram, Cotton and Cowpea.
Crop Family
Scientific Name (Archis hypogea),(Sesamum indicum),(Gossipium),(Vigna unguiculata)
Vernacular Name
Scout HBN
Ingredients Seeds of groundnut, gingelly, Bengal gram, cotton and cowpea.
Details of Innovation Farmer uses the technique of relay cropping to harvest three crops in one season. During karthigai to margazhi (November-December), Murugan sows groundnut as the irrigated crop. He grows gingelly, Bengal gram, and cowpea on the bunds. After 45 days, when he weeds the groundnut for the second time, he plants seeds of cotton and applies gypsum in the field. Within three months, groundnut can be harvested along with the oilseeds and pulses. Later on, he picks cotton. When farmers stagger the planting dates for these crops, the costs of plowing, making ridges and furrows, and weeding and spraying, are reduced considerably. Thus they can take advantage of three harvests in a single season.

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Innovator / Knowledge Provider S Vel Murugan
District Madurai
KVK District Krishi Vigyan Kendra , Agricultural College and Research Institute,TNAU, Madurai -625001
Address P.O: Thethoor, Via:Palamedu,Vadipatti, Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Languages Spoken
Vocation Farming
State Tamil Nadu
PIN Code 625006

PAS_1 Relay cropping as a sustainable approach - https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Cropping-calendar-of-rice-Stylosanthes-guianensis-stylo-relay-intercropping-system_fig1_250058960
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Tamil Nadu uplands and leeward flanks of south Sahyadris, hot, dry semi-arid eco-subregion (8.1)
Other Community Practices
Practice ID KNW0010000001070
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/24
State Tamil Nadu
PIN Code 625006