Practice Name:

Herbal Protection for Cotton


Details
Category Crop Production
Crop Cotton
Crop Family Malvaceae
Scientific Name (Gossypium spp.)
Vernacular Name Kapas
Scout HBN
Ingredients Wind killer (Clerodendron phlomidis), worm killer (Aristolochia bracteata), mamejavo (Enicostemma hyssopifolium) and neem (Azadirachta indica)
Details of Innovation Certain insects, flies, and white ants infest the cotton crop, destroying its leaves and pods and the grower's hopes. The development of the cotton plant stops completely owing to these pests and parasites. The situation also threatens the very existence of the cotton grower who may have taken huge loans from the banks to invest in the crop. The pests and parasites develop resistance to insecticides and pesticides, and halt the growth of the plant while also paving the way for infestation by worms. It is difficult to remove these worms using buckets. Even so, there is a way out. Jadubhai has no magic cure. But he has a systematic mind. He knows the essence or tattva of the plants. Each of the herbs has a specific quality. A tree may have compound leaves that can halt even the fury of the wind. Jadubhai takes wind killer (Clerodendron phlomidis). The growth of wind killers at specific distances may be a good idea because farm after farm, village after village, taluka after taluka have all grown cotton. For the pests, it is an open hunting ground. So the wind killer could be a dependable windbreaker, at least between villages. Then, Jadubhai collects in equal measure the worm killer (Aristolochia bracteata), and well-known natural pesticides neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves and mamejavo (Enicostemma hyssopifolium). He then grinds them all together and prepares a combined essence which he then sprinkles on the cotton crop twice in a fortnight. This effort is expected to give 70 percent plant protection for the cotton crop. Within 30 days of the planting of cotton, insects come to infest the crop. Insects multiply in cloudy and wet weather. As for a specific proportion of the herbal protection, Jadubhai takes 100-gram leaves of each, wind killer (Clerodendron phlomidis), worm killer (Aristolochia bracteata), mamejavo (Enicostemma hyssopifolium), and neem (Azadirachta indica).

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Innovator / Knowledge Provider Jadubhai Kurjibhai Savlia
District Bhavnagar
KVK District Krishi Vigyan Kendra, At- Lok Bharati Sanosara, Ta- Sinhor, Dist.-Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India
Address Nama Achrau Mahua Bhavnagar Gujarat
Languages Spoken
Vocation Farming
State Gujarat
PIN Code 364290

PAS_1 "Project Title: Sustainable Chemical Control of Aphids, Twospotted Mite and Mirids in Cotton."https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269694293_Project_Title_Sustainable_Chemical_Control_of_Aphids_Twospotted_Mite_and_Mirids_in_Cotton
PAS_2 "The control and protection of cotton plants using natural insecticides against the colonization by Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae)."https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-86212013000200004
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain (5.1) , Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat Plains and hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North Saurashtra, South Saurashtra (GJ-6,GJ-7)
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000001102
Reference Bhavnagar/94/14
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/612
State Gujarat
PIN Code 364290