Practice Name:

Improving Fertility of Saline Soil


Details
Category Soil Management
Crop Any crop
Crop Family
Scientific Name
Vernacular Name
Scout HBN
Ingredients Bio waste
Details of Innovation Balwatsinh Laxmansinh is a farmer from the Surendranagar district of Gujarat, a region near the little Rann of Kutchchh (desert). Most of the land is dry, and saline and rainfall is scarce in these parts. When monsoon waters inundate the Rann, people produce salt by making pans to hold the water, which evaporates and leaves the salt behind. Balwantsinh uses an innovative method to make the land cultivable, slash and burn to farm. He spreads the organic waste of farms and hedge such as dry straws, stalks, and leaves on the surface of the entire farm and sets it on fire. This method not only solves the problem of waste disposal but also reduces the salinity of the soil, and the ash left behind acts as a fertilizer. He uses the waste of mesquite, cotton, mustard, castor, millet, pigeon pea, etc. How he came up with the idea; he uses the thorny stems of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora) for hedging. When cutting the fresh stems for repairing the hedge, he discards the old ones and burns them, thereby avoiding injuries to the passerby by the sharp thorns. Once, after the rains, he saw grass and other vegetation growing on the patch, where he usually burned the mesquite waste. He then decided to try on his farm.

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Innovator / Knowledge Provider Balwantsing Laxmansing Zala
City / District Ahmedabad
KVK District KrishiVigyan Kendra, Anand Agricultural University, Arnej – 382 230. Tel:02714-242028
Address At. Po. Udhroj Mandal Ahmadabad Gujarat
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farming
State Gujarat
PIN Code 382120

PAS_1 Soil salinity: A serious environmental issue and plant growth promoting bacteria as one of the tools for its alleviation.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4336437/
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Western plain, kachchh and part of kathiawar peninsula, hot arid eco-region (2.3), Agro-Climatic Region (Planning Commission) Coastal Plains and Hills (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) Bhal and Coastal area (GJ-8) 14.26% North Gujarat ( GJ-4) 19.87% North west zone (GJ-5) 36.38 North Saurashtra (GJ-6) 29.49
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000000903
Reference Bhavnagar-99/1
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/738
Reference Bhavnagar-99/1
Scout HBN