Practice Name:

Speeding Up Paddy Sprouting


Details
Category Crop Protection
Crop Rice
Crop Family poaceae
Scientific Name (oryza sativa)
Vernacular Name Chokha, Rice
Scout HBN
Ingredients "tikha vakhda" (Salvadora persica), water
Details of Innovation When seedlings are to be developed, paddy seeds are kept soaked in cowdung heaps for 24 hours. After that paddy seeds are washed by rain water. Then the seeds are kept in an airtight manner in a corner and covered by jute-cloth or cotton quilt/mattress. Because it is airtight, the paddy seeds sprout up to half-an- inch in two-and-a-half days. Farmers call this method "chavli". Simultaneously, it should not be forgotten that "tikha vakhda" (Salvadora persica) leaves are put in a nursery along with soil. The nursery should be filled with water. The leaves eventually decompose in the soil. Meanwhile, the airtight nature generates heat in the nursery which quickens the growth of seedlings. In another two days time, the seelings grow up to one-and-a-half inches. Now the seedlings are ready for the nursery. Before sowing the seeds in the nursery, excess water is drained out, maintaining only three-inch water. Even this water is drained out for three hours to allow for sowing the seeds. As the seedlings grow rapidly, the water level is proportionately raised in the nursery, allowing just about half an inch for the paddy leaves to stand out of water. The idea of stagnant water in the nursery is to ensure that pests of paddy have no medium in which to grow. In 18 days, transplant-worthy seedlings are ready. Most of the farmers in rural Ahmedabad use this practice for paddy planting. (This practice has been rechecked by Praveen Rohit in June 2004).

Innovator / Knowledge Provider Ratilal Vallbhabhai Patel
City / District Kheda
KVK District KrishiVignan Kendra, Gujarat Vidyapith, Dethli, District:- Kheda Phone No.02694-291252, e-mail:kvkkheda@gmail.com
Address Kheda ,Gujarat
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farming
State Gujarat
PIN Code 387411

PAS_1 "How to prepare the seedlings for transplanting."http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/step-by-step-production/growth/planting/how-to-prepare-the-seedlings-for-transplanting
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain And Kathiawar Peninsula, Semi-Arid Eco-Region (5.2), Agro-Climatic Region (Planning Commission) Gujarat plains and hill region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) Middle Gujarat Agro Climatic zone(GJ-3), North Gujarat Zone GJ-4
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000004140
Reference Ahmedabad/94/1
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1079
Reference Ahmedabad/94/1
Scout HBN