Practice Name:

Treat Yokegall


Affected Animal Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) Bos Taurus
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) Gai, Gau
Category Veterinary Care
Disease
Disease Attak Stage At any stage virus may attacks the animal.
Disease Common Name
Disease Group Skin disease
Disease Distribution It has worldwide occurrence.

Innovator / Knowledge Provider Sankabhai Manakabhai Desai
City / District Uttara Kannada
KVK District KVK, Ambheti (NGO) ,Taluka-Kaprada,Dist-Valsad
Address Uttara Kannada ,Karnataka
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farmer
State Gujarat
PIN Code 383001

PAS_1 In India following herbal plant preparations are used for, Corallocarpus evieaus- Family- Cucurbitaceae Chloroxylon swietenia – Family- Rutaceae Divlocvclos palmatus – Family- Cucurbitaceae Pupalia lappacea – Family - Amaranthaceae Triumfetta rhomboidea – Family – Malvaceae
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Western Ghats And Coastal Plain, Hot Humi-per humid eco region (19): North Sahyadris and Konkan Coast, hot, humid eco-subregion(19.1)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs A small sized circular swelling about 5-6 cm on neck, itching and pain. Initially swelling appears warm and painful. Swollen mass is soft with fluid inside or hard in consistency. Infection leads to abscess formation.
Disease Description A yoke gall is a localized acute inflammation of the skin and subcutis on the neck of cattle or bullock due to constant friction caused by the yoke. Yoke gall is one of the most common abscesses observed in draught purpose bullocks and buffalo bulls. The yoke gall is a common condition seen especially in those animals used for carting.
Disease Control by providing cold therapy. Paint the swollen area with iodine ointment. Administration of NSAIDs parentrally. Give rest to animal.
Disease Prevention
Precautions Maintain cleanliness of skin of animal.
Procedure of Use Sankabhai Manakabhai Desai from the Sabarkantha district in Gujarat uses the extract of safed buvariyoor Java aerva(Aerva tomentosa)as a treatment for the common problem of yokegall in bullocks. Desai keeps about 50 grams of the leaves of Java aerva in a container along with a little water and grinds it. He extracts the juice from the crushed leaves of the plant and applies this on the yokegall, thrice a day for five to six days. <p> Farmers say that it takes about one week to heal. Desai was taught this traditional method by his father. Java aerva is a perennial wild plant which grows in pasture lands and hills but it has become rare over the years. It is locally known as safed buvariyo. <p> Alternatively Ranchhodbhai Khengabhai Desai of the same village uses the leaves of kuvech (Mucuna prurita)</b> instead of Java aerva. He claims that its leaves are equally effective. <p> According to Dr Jayvir Anjaria, Java aerva contains tannin. It has an astringent action. According to Chopra et al, Java aerva has been reported to have been used to remove swelling.
Etiology Causative Agent Caused by irritation of skin
Global Context
Lesson Implication Redness and swelling of the skin tissues, Tearing, Irritation, Sensitivity to sunlight, cellulitis
Other Medications / Treatments
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID KNW0010000000742
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1292
Reference HBN database
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