Practice Name:

Treating Prolapse in Animals


Affected Animal Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) Bos Taurus
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) Gai, Gau
Category Veterinary Care
Disease Reproductive system
Disease Attak Stage At adult age
Disease Common Name
Disease Group Reproductive system
Disease Distribution

Innovator / Knowledge Provider S S Kamat
City / District Uttara Kannada
KVK District KVK, Ambheti (NGO) ,Taluka-Kaprada,Dist-Valsad
Address Karwa,Karnataka
Languages Spoken Kannada
Vocation Farmer
State Karnataka
PIN Code 581401

PAS_1 30ml of Lajjalu Kashayam (plant decoction) given 3 times a day for 10 days. The animal found slight improvement in condition, the pain decreased and the bleeding also seemed to be less. (Shivanandaiah and Indudhar (2010). Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 1 (2), 125–128. doi: 10.4103/0975-9476.65090)
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Western Ghats And Coastal Plain, Hot Humi-per humid eco region (19): North Sahyadris and Konkan Coast, hot, humid eco-subregion(19.1)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs The mucosal surface of uterus - with its cotyledons - is visible and part of the chorioallantois may still be attached
Disease Description Prolapse of the uterus is a common complication of the third stage of labour in the cow. In the ruminant species the prolapse is generally a complete inversion of the gravid cornu, while in the sow and the bitch inversion is generally partial and comprises one horn only. The occurrence seems to be affected by seasonal as well as regional factors, the condition being commoner in some years and in some localities. Multigravida (of the dairy breeds) are more often involved than are heifers. In the majority of instances the prolapse occurs within a few hours of an otherwise normal second-stage labour, although in some it may be delayed several days. In the latter group the condition is generally associated with a grossly protracted and assisted labour. Rarely, where delivery is achieved by heavy traction, the uterus prolapses immediately after the calf is withdrawn.
Disease Control The mucosal surface of uterus - with its cotyledons - is visible and part of the chorioallantois may still be attached
Disease Prevention At adult age
Precautions Maintain sanitary conditions in herd. Isolation of affected animals from healthy animals
Procedure of Use S S Kamat of Karwar district in Karnataka uses the extract of the touch-me-not(Mimosa pudica)plant to treat prolapse of the uterus in animals. If the uterus comes out during delivery,Kamat pushes the uterus inside slowly after applying extract of touch-me-not plant to the hands. He prepares the extract by crushing two or three handfuls of the leaves of touch-me-not plant.
Etiology Causative Agent The cause of prolapse of the uterus is not clear, but there is no doubt that it occurs during the third stage of labour, within a few hours of the expulsion of the calf, and at a time when some of the fetal cotyledons have separated from the maternal caruncles.
Global Context Uterine prolapse spreads worldwide in cattle.
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments Replacing fluids and electrolytes (such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, and chloride). Oral rehydration therapy. Antibiotics. Remove the placenta or its remnants from the cotyladons- if it separates easily. If its not, leave it attached. Repair any gross damage such as tearing using an absorbable suture. Reducing the size of prolapse.
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID KNW0010000000758
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1297
Reference HBN database
Scout HBN