| PAS_1 |
"Characterization of Volatiles in Bullock's Heart (Annona reticulata L.) Fruit Cultivars from Cuba"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf020733y |
| PAS_2 |
"Effect of different potting media on success of Bullock's heart (Annona reticulata L.)."https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339512731_Effect_of_different_potting_media_on_success_of_Bullock's_heart_Annona_reticulata_L |
| Agro Ecological Zone |
Tamil Nadu uplands and leeward flanks of south Sahyadris, hot, dry semi-arid eco-subregion (8.1) |
| Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs |
Fluttering in your chest
Racing heartbeat (tachycardia)
Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
Chest pain or discomfort
Shortness of breath
Lightheadedness
Dizziness
Fainting (syncope) or near fainting |
| Disease Description |
Chest pain, chest tightness, chest pressure and chest discomfort (angina)
Shortness of breath.
Pain, numbness, weakness or coldness in your legs or arms if the blood vessels in those parts of your body are narrowed.
Pain in the neck, jaw, throat, upper abdomen or back |
| Disease Control |
The goals and mainstay in the management of minority females with stable CAD includes surveillance for CAD symptoms, management of hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia, as well as encouraging healthy habits. |
| Disease Prevention |
There are several risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD). Modifiable risk factors include: tobacco smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity and physical inactivity. The prevention of CAD is grounded in decreasing or removing these modifiable risk factors. |
| Precautions |
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| Procedure of Use |
Farmers from the Madurai district of Tamil Nadu have devised a treatment to cure heart trouble (kundiselai) in bullocks. They mix human urine, leaves of veppalai (Wrightia tinctoria)</b>, also known as paala, and dried chilli fruits together and ground them. This mixture is then diluted with hot water and given as a drink to the bullock. Before giving this treatment the bullock has to be given three blows in the chest region by using the left leg shod with a leather chappal. |
| Etiology Causative Agent |
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| Global Context |
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| Lesson Implication |
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| Other Medications / Treatments |
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| Limitations of Approaches |
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| Other Community Practices |
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| Practice ID |
KNW0010000000803 |
| Reference |
HBN database |
| Annotation ID |
GIAN/GAVL/1302 |
| Reference |
HBN database |
| Scout |
HBN |
Honey Bee Network Knowledge & Innovation Database (HBNKIND)