Practice Name:

Anuria in animal

Affected Animal	Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name)	Bos Taurus
Affected Animal (Taxonomy)	Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular)	Gai, Gau
Category	Veterinary Care
Disease	Anuria
Disease Attak Stage	At any stage
Disease Common Name	Anuria
Disease Group	Urinary disease
Disease Distribution	It has worldwide occurrence.

Innovator / Knowledge Provider	Goredhanbhai Jerambhai Mistri
City / District	Amreli
KVK District	Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Amreli
Address	Dhari, Gujarat
Languages Spoken	Gujarati
Vocation	Farmer
State	Gujarat
PIN Code	365601

PAS_1	"Raghuji Thakore from Mahesana district of Gujarat treats this condition by crushing 500 g or the whole plant of puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris) plant and mixing the pulp in 2 L water and 200 - 300 g milk. He drenches the concoction so prepared to the affected animal 2 - 3 times in a day. This gives relief to the animal."
PAS_2	"Farmer Mohanbhai Meghabhai jahela treat anuria in bullock. To cure this problem, root extract of caper (Capparis deciduas), liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and seeds of black cumin (Nigella sativa) are mixed and drenched to the affected animal for one day. Effect of this remedy can be observed after 6 hr. Thus, animal is cured of the problem."
Agro Ecological Zone	Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain And Kathiawar Peninsula, Semi-Arid Eco- Region (5.3) , Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujrat Plains And Hills Region (XIII) ,Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North Saurashtra (GJ-6) South Saurashtra (GJ-7)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs	Anuria itself is a symptom, not a disease. It is often associated with other symptoms of kidney failure, such as lack of appetite, weakness, nausea and vomiting. Other clinical signs includes: Animal stop to feeding, Animal does not sit, Frail, Stops ruminating, Animal cannot work in the field, Animal become dull.
Disease Description	Anuria itself is a symptom, not a disease. Anuria is nonpassage of urine, in practice is defined as passage of less than 100 milliliters of urine in a day. Anuria is often caused by failure in the function of kidneys. It may also occur because of some severe obstruction like kidney stones or tumours. It may occur with end stage kidney disease. It is a more extreme reduction than oliguria (hypouresis), with 100 mL/day being the conventional (albeit slightly arbitrary) cutoff point between the two.
Disease Control	To control this symptom in animal we need to focus on the control of causative agent
Disease Prevention
Precautions	Maintain food quality as well as quantity of animal.
Procedure of Use	Farmer Goredhanbhai Jerambhai Mistri treat anuria in animal by using bastard teak (Butea monosperma) bark. For treatment of anuria, 1 kg bastard teak (Butea monosperma) bark is brought and boiled in 1 L water. When the decoction gets cooled it is filtered and administered to the animal through a drench-pipe twice in a day. This treatment cures anuria in the animal it becomes normal.
Etiology Causative Agent	Anuria is mostly caused by problems in the kidneys. Some of the causes of anuria include: Diabetes, Kidney stones, Kidney failure, High blood pressure, Tumors
Global Context
Lesson Implication	Swelling in the legs, feet, ankles, face. Rash or itching of the skin. Flank pain in the back or side.Nausea or vomiting. Hortness of breath. Dizziness. Difficulty concentrating fatigue
Other Medications / Treatments	Mannitol is a medicine that is used to increase the amount of water removed from the blood and thus improve the blood flow to the kidneys.
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID	DTP0010000006198
Reference	HBN database
Annotation ID	GIAN/GAVL/1541
Reference	HBN database
Scout	HBN