Practice Name:

Prolapse of Uterus in Animal


Affected Animal Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) Bos Taurus
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) Gai, Gau
Category Veterinary Care
Disease Uterine prolapse
Disease Attak Stage At adult age
Disease Common Name Uterine prolapse
Disease Group Reproductive disease
Disease Distribution It has worldwide occurrence.

Innovator / Knowledge Provider Hidubhai Vastabhai Bharwad
City / District Surendranagar
KVK District Krishi Vigyan Kendra,Nanakanthasar, Ta.-Chotila,Distt. Surendranagar-363520
Address Patadi, Gujarat
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farmer
State Gujarat
PIN Code 363001

PAS_1 "Thirty ml of Lajjalu Kashayam (plant decoction) given 3 times a day for 10 days. The animal found slight improvement in condition, the pain decreased and the bleeding also seemed to be less. (Shivanandaiah and Indudhar (2010). Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 1 (2), 125–128. doi: 10.4103/0975-9476.65090)"
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Western Plain, Kachchh And Part Of Kathia ( 2.4, 2.3),Gujarat Plains & Hills Region (XIII) ,North West Zone (GJ-5) North Saurashtra (GJ-6)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs The mucosal surface of uterus - with its cotyledons - is visible and part of the chorioallantois may still be attached
Disease Description Prolapse of the uterus is a common complication of the third stage of labour in the cow. In the ruminant species the prolapse is generally a complete inversion of the gravid cornu, while in the sow and the bitch inversion is generally partial and comprises one horn only. The occurrence seems to be affected by seasonal as well as regional factors, the condition being commoner in some years and in some localities. Multigravida (of the dairy breeds) are more often involved than are heifers. In the majority of instances the prolapse occurs within a few hours of an otherwise normal second-stage labour, although in some it may be delayed several days. In the latter group the condition is generally associated with a grossly protracted and assisted labour. Rarely, where delivery is achieved by heavy traction, the uterus prolapses immediately after the calf is withdrawn.
Disease Control
Disease Prevention There is no way to completely prevent uterine prolapse. To reduce the risk of uterine prolapse, cows are returned to a standing position and encouraged to move around as soon as possible. This is especially important in cases where a calf is pulled to assist the mother. A cow that is returned to an upright position drops the uterus back into the abdominal cavity which straightens out the uterine horns
Precautions Maintain sanitary conditions in herd. Isolation of affected animals from healthy animals
Procedure of Use Farmer hidubhai treat prolapse of uterus in cattle. For treatment: 250 g sugar-candy, 500 g curd and a small bagful of powdered henna (Lawsonia inermis), all are mixed well and fed to animal 3 times a day for 3 days. Thus treated, the prolapse of uterus would not occur.
Etiology Causative Agent The cause of prolapse of the uterus is not clear, but there is no doubt that it occurs during the third stage of labour, within a few hours of the expulsion of the calf, and at a time when some of the fetal cotyledons have separated from the maternal caruncles.
Global Context Uterine prolapse spreads worldwide in cattle.
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments Replacing fluids and electrolytes (such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, and chloride). Oral rehydration therapy. Antibiotics. Remove the placenta or its remnants from the cotyladons- if it separates easily. If its not, leave it attached. Repair any gross damage such as tearing using an absorbable suture. Reducing the size of prolapse.
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000006206
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1547
Reference HBN database
Scout HBN