Practice Name:

Poor Lactation in Buffalo


Affected Animal Cattle , Buffalo
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) 1. Bos Taurus and 2. Bubalus bubalis
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) 1. Gai, gau. 2. Bhais, bhohis
Category Veterinary Care
Disease
Disease Attak Stage
Disease Common Name
Disease Group
Disease Distribution

Innovator / Knowledge Provider Valiram,
City / District Bhavnagar
KVK District Krishi Vigyan Kendra, At- Lok Bharati Sanosara, Ta- Sinhor, Dist.-Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India
Address Vedavdar, Tanaja, Bhavnagar, Gujarat
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farmer
State Gujarat
PIN Code 364140

PAS_1 This plant has been used traditionally for medicinal purposes. The plant possesses anti-inflammatory, antimetastatic, antitumor, coagulant and anti-coagulant (dose dependent), disinfectant, antiparasitic, wound healing, insecticidal, pregnancy terminating activity and antidiarrhoeal effect. The main constituents of the plant are curcin, curcusone-B, curcain etc. Apart from this, the plant also contains toxic principle such as tetramethylpyrazine (TMPZ). [Laxane, Sumit & Swarnkar, Surendra & Kenganora, Mruthunjaya & Zanwar, S.B. & Manganahalli, Manjunath. (2013). Jatropha curcas: A systemic review on pharmacological, phytochemical, toxicological profiles and commercial applications. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. 4. 989-1010.] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/287271508_Jatropha_curcas_A_systemic_review_on_pharmacological_phytochemical_toxicological_profiles_and_commercial_applications#:~:text=This%20plant%20has%20been%20used,terminating%20activity%20and%20antidiarrhoeal%20effect.
PAS_2 Methanolic and hot water extracts of kernel meal showed antimicrobial activity against both Gram positive and Gram negative pathogenic bacteria (inhibition range: 0–1.63 cm) at the concentrations of 1 and 1.5 mg/disc. Methanolic extract exhibited antioxidant activities that are higher than hot water extract and comparable to β-carotene. The extracts tended to scavenge the free radicals in the reduction of ferric ion (Fe3+) to ferrous ion (Fe2+). Cytotoxicity assay results indicated the potential of methanolic extract as a source of anticancer therapeutic agents toward breast cancer cells. [Oskoueian E, Abdullah N, Ahmad S, Saad WZ, Omar AR, Ho YW. Bioactive compounds and biological activities of Jatropha curcas L. kernel meal extract. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(9):5955-5970. doi:10.3390/ijms12095955] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3189762/
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain (5.1) , Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat Plains and hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North Saurashtra, South Saurashtra (GJ-6,GJ-7)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs
Disease Description
Disease Control
Disease Prevention
Precautions
Procedure of Use (type of plant-herb/shrub/tree/vine/creeper/liana etc.), part of plant to be used ( bark /fruit/flower/root/tuber/seed/branch/stem/whole plant/all parts of plants without the roots etc.), Preparations-direct/decoction/extract/infusion/etc.), to be used-topically/paste/poultice/etc.)
Etiology Causative Agent
Global Context
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments
Limitations of Approaches Local availability of herbal ingredients, their parts in particular form, vehicle to use the preparations; induction of proper dosage, etc.
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000000680
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1794
Reference HBN database
Scout HBN