Practice Name:

In case of animal suffering from bone fractures/broken leg


Affected Animal Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) 1. Bambusa bambos
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Poaceae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) Bamboo
Category Veterinary Care
Disease
Disease Attak Stage Not Applicable (NA)
Disease Common Name
Disease Group
Disease Distribution Femoral fractures most often occur in calves during forced extraction for dystocia but occasionally are found in adult cattle after falling during mounting or on slippery flooring. Femoral fractures in mature cattle have a grave prognosis because of high body weight and an inability to reduce the fracture.

Innovator / Knowledge Provider Savalbhai Bhimabhai Bamaniya
City / District Dang
KVK District Dangs (Waghai)
Address Ahwa, Dang, Gujarat
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Farmer
State Gujarat
PIN Code 394710

PAS_1 Among 20 fracture cases, 8 fractures in 8 calves were treated by closed reduction and external fixation by using bamboo splints and plaster of Paris. Alam, M.M., Juyena, N.S., Alam, M.M., Ferdousy, R.N. and Paul, S., 2012. Use of Wire Suture for the Management of Fractures in Calves (Doctoral dissertation).
PAS_2 Bambusa arundinacea (Bamboo, family Poaceae), commonly known as bamboo, causes decrease inflammation thereby helping in fracture healing. It has benzoic acid, traces of cyanogenic glycoside, and silicon substances which help in fracture healing. It also has calcium phosphorus and zinc. Oral or topical application of paste of stem or leaves is used in fracture healing. Singh, V., 2017. Medicinal plants and bone healing. National journal of maxillofacial surgery, 8(1), p.4..
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) North Sahyadris and konkan coast hot humid eco sub region (19.1), Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat plains and Hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) South Gujarat heavy rainfall area (GJ-1)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs Not Applicable
Disease Description Accidents happen. Sometimes a cow steps on her calf, breaking its leg, or a limb fractures due to extensive or improper pressure applied during a difficult calving. Bone fractures occur in cattle of all ages, but they are most common in those <1 yr old. Corrective procedures may be justified economically in this age group, provided that joints are not involved. External fixation techniques or Thomas splints have been used successfully. In selected cases, percutaneous transfixation or internal fixation may be attempted.(https://www.msdvetmanual.com/musculoskeletal-system/lameness-in-cattle/fractures-in-cattle (dated: 8/4/2020))
Disease Control
Disease Prevention
Precautions
Procedure of Use If the animal has a fractured bone it would limp and that part would show a bend. Unable to move, the animal will keep sitting. It would stop eating and drinking and that portion would show reddish inflammation. Use wild sand from termite for the treatment. It is granular soil dug out by termites from the earth. First adjust the two bones and then apply the wild sand from termite. Use hollow bamboo pieces of approximately one foot each and tie them tightly around the inflamed part using long cloth bandage. Keep the animal away from other animals and give it rest so that recover soon. He got this idea, seeing calf being treated at his maternal unclesplace.
Etiology Causative Agent
Global Context
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000002405
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/1894
Reference HBN database
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