Practice Name:

Diarrhoea in Animal

Affected Animal	Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name)	1.Peucedanum grande,2. Cassia fistula 3. Mangifera indica
Affected Animal (Taxonomy)	1. Rubiaceae, 2. Fabaceae, 3. Anacardiaceae
Affected Animal (Vernacular)	White emetic nut, 2. Amaltas 3. mango
Category	Veterinary Care
Disease
Disease Attak Stage	Not Applicable (NA)
Disease Common Name
Disease Group	Parasite, Viral , and bacterial
Disease Distribution

Innovator / Knowledge Provider	Mangalbhai Ravjibhai Pawar
City / District	Dang
KVK District	Dangs (Waghai)
Address	Ahwa, Dang, Gujarat
Languages Spoken	Gujarati
Vocation	Farmer
State	Gujarat
PIN Code	394710

PAS_1	The paste of Cassia fistula pods is given twice a day along with wheat bread to cattle in the case of indigestion. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4025280/)
PAS_2	Strained water of Cassia fistula fruit is used in stomach problems of cows and buffaloes. Mussarat, S., Amber, R., Tariq, A., Adnan, M., AbdElsalam, N.M., Ullah, R. and Bibi, R., 2014. Ethnopharmacological assessment of medicinal plants used against livestock infections by the people living around Indus river. BioMed research international, 2014
Agro Ecological Zone	Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) North Sahyadris and konkan coast hot humid eco sub region (19.1), Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat plains and Hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) South Gujarat heavy rainfall area (GJ-1)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs	Not Applicable
Disease Description	Animal suffering from watery diarrhoea becomes dull, thin and restless. It stops taking food and water. And thus, becomes weak. It passes watery stool instead of thick dung. (https://mangifera.res.in/innovation.php?page=3)
Disease Control
Disease Prevention
Precautions	Good biosecurity and management practices are the best prevention for bacterial diarrhoea in adult cattle. Ensuring that cattle are in good health reduces their susceptibility to becoming infected while examination and quarantine practices are good ways to make sure you are not introducing unwell cattle into your herd.
Procedure of Use	To treat this problem, the Dangis use 100 grams of the leaf of white emetic nut (Peucedanum grande), 100 grams of the root of amaltas (Cassia fistula) and 200 grams of the root of mango (Mangifera indica). These are crushed and soaked in water. The animal is cured of the problem in three days. This technique is traditional and has been in use for the last 20 years. This practice is less expensive and has no side effects
Etiology Causative Agent
Global Context
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID	DTP0010000002346
Reference	HBN database
Annotation ID	GIAN/GAVL/1896
Reference	HBN database
Scout	HBN