Practice Name:

For Treatment of Dermatitis and Ecto-parasites in Animal


Affected Animal Cattle
Affected Animal (Scientific Name) 1. Bos Taurus and 2. Bubalus bubalis
Affected Animal (Taxonomy) Bovidae
Affected Animal (Vernacular) 1. Gai, gau. 2. Bhais, bhohis
Category Veterinary Care
Disease
Disease Attak Stage
Disease Common Name
Disease Group
Disease Distribution

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Innovator / Knowledge Provider Dudhiben Gabhabhai Gohil
City / District Bhavnagar
KVK District Krishi Vigyan Kendra, At- Lok Bharati Sanosara, Ta- Sinhor, Dist.-Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India
Address Dayal, Mahuva, Bhavnagar
Languages Spoken Gujarati
Vocation Animal keeper
State Gujarat
PIN Code 364130

PAS_1 "To cure the problem, farmer lakhabhai heats fresh groundnut (Arachis hypogea) oil and massage the affected area with it. After the massage, he sprinkle ash on the skin. This treatment is to be given once a day in the morning for 2 to 3 days before animal goes for grazing. The lice and other parasitic insects on the skin fall down and animal is rid of them."
PAS_2
Agro Ecological Zone Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain (5.1) , Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat Plains and hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North Saurashtra, South Saurashtra (GJ-6,GJ-7)
Disease Symptoms / Clinical Signs
Disease Description
Disease Control
Disease Prevention
Precautions
Procedure of Use Animals are inflicted with dermatitis frequently. Buffaloes and cows are more prone to dermatitis. White crust is formed and animal experiences itching. It rubs its back with a tree. As a remedy 100 gm of sesame (Sesamum indicum) seed oil is mixed thoroughly with 25 to 40 g of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) snuff to prepare paste which is applied on animals in morning and evening for two days to eradicate insects Its a traditional method and is used since last 20 years in the village. Has learnt the method from his forefather.
Etiology Causative Agent
Global Context Dermatitis in livestock animals is spread worldwide.
Lesson Implication
Other Medications / Treatments The skin should be cleaned and kept dry prior treatment. Topical oxytetracycline (OTC) is often referred as the most reliable treatment as cows treated with OTC have a good recovery rate. Usse formalin, copper sulphate or a thymol-based disinfectant.
Limitations of Approaches
Other Community Practices
Practice ID DTP0010000000586
Reference HBN database
Annotation ID GIAN/GAVL/2490
Reference HBN database
Scout HBN